an hour and a half on a 120 grit stone to flatten the back which is way too much effort necessary to get a simple spokeshave blade prepared for sharpening. Work as evenly as possible if the bevel is in good shape. The curved bottom spokeshave should be used on the tighter curves. CLEARANCE LOT633515 CURVED FACE SPOKE SHAVE PLANECAST IRON BODY BRASS ADJUSTERS . In this short video, Fine Woodworking associate editor Ben Blackmar demonstrates the construction and use of this simple sharpening jig. First you need to make the paddles, which are quickly made with strips of abrasive paper adhered to thin paddles of 6mm x 20mm x 175mm (1/4" by 3/4" by 7") long scrap wood. 2023 The Taunton Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Or should the blade simply be replaced? Thanks in advance. Make sure you are not holding the knife grip too tightly. Related products. The sidebar is hidden on mobile and tablet devices for this page but is still available here: Paul Sellers & Company Ltd-Paul Sellers & Company Ltd is a company registered in England and Wales with the company number 10347569. Work as evenly as possible if the bevel is in good shape. You must first establish the bevel angle for presenting the abrasive paddles to the steel and then grinding away is quick and simple. Remove the burr by quickly grinding the back of the blade on the chosen sharpening tool. Put on eye protection. However, the products used are slightly different. You can contact us here. You can easily sharpen a convex edge with a sharpening stone. Should the entirety of the blade bed be filed flat or just nearest the mouth at the sole? For my curved and cambered blades I use an eclipse jig and just pivot on the wheel. All rights reserved. I have made a mock up of a new jig which I believe will solve the problem of sharpening small blades like those in spokeshaves, and the . UNLIMITED Membership is like taking a master class in woodworking for less These knives are made with the same edge-holding steel as the Flexcut gouges and chisels. I still have one question regarding the bed of the spokeshave. Tip: Some people find it difficult to hold the blade when sharpening as it is so short and can be hard to grip, you can extend this using a blade extender which can be easily made by hand. A large fender washer glued to the top of the jig allows the user to attach the magnetic base of a digital angle gauge for perfect honing angles. The comfortable carved handle allows for long periods of carving without fatigue. If you have only one spokeshave then you can simply hone to a more polished level as needed. Its actually simpler as you dont have any adjuster screws and most often craftsmen simply used the hammer tap to deepen the cut or offset the cut with a deeper setting on one side and lighter setting on the other. Slip stones and water cones are another option, either as factory shaped stones, or shape your own from old stones. Most blades come barely sharpened so you'll need to hone it before judging whether it can do a good job or not. AU $15.12 . . Also, does it matter if when held to the light, we see the cap iron not fully contacting the back (upward facing) side of the cutting iron? Knurled jaws provide sure wrapping & looping. We take the handling of personal information seriously and appreciate your trust in us. Plane & Chisel Sharpening Guide Jig (for Lie-Nielsen Honing . The curved sharpening belt of a Work Sharp Ken Onion Edition with a Blade Grinding Attachment Sharpening stones Sharpening on sharpening stones is the most popular way to sharpen knives yourself. Paul suggests that because its 1 wide, thats also the width of the blade which makes it more problematic and more difficult to use. The following are mainly hints for the sharpening of a flat spokeshave blade, but the process, if not the actions, are the same for convex and concave blades. The blade on a spokeshave is very small, which can make it difficult to sharpen. Make sure that you do not dig too deep into the wood. By drilling a small hole in front of the tang you insert the screw and tightening them up against the tang. Another one of those misinformation things, they work better than any modern version hands down, total balderdash. Two sides of each leg are flat and parallel and two are curved. I was wondering just how to sharpen mine. Now I have been informed by the expert. Prevent the blade from clogging by frequently . Cuts very well in hollow . Some company called Batchelder? The first with a orange or red blade cap. [Here's another jig by Paul Sellers: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sw1JGEbKgCw, Hes built dozens of round Shaker stands over four decades, so there is no one more qualified than Christian Becksvoort to demonstrate making this classic. Place the curved blade on a sharpening stone at the desired angle. However, it will take longer to sharpen. Round bottom curved spokeshave with dual fine blade adjustment mechanism. It works on the modern versions of blade-as-sole spokeshaves equally well. The bevel should be no more than 30. There are specific tips for convex and concave blades further down the page. Curved and sharpened to precision making carving easier for perfect slices. Always a good idea to even the bed of the blade so that the blade doesn't rock in place. 75mm Mini Scraper Bull Nose Plane Brass and Hardwood . This is conceptually similar to my jack and smoothing planes; however, on the subject spokeshave, there is a decided 10 deflection caused by the manufacturers ground surface at the mouth of the sole. However, to get the most out of your spokeshave, it needs to be sharpened correctly. Years ago, the posts were shaped by hand with spokeshaves and planes, and the job of shaping four posts for a bed could take hours. Is the cap made of ductile cast iron? The yellow paddle is 120-grit. Most likely you wont have one and so it work well to use abrasive paper on a wooden paddle like the ones shown. Leather will also hold compound, and can be shaped to fit large profiles. Take the screws out of the wood and use the diamond stones to flatten the reverse side of the cap iron. The point is narrowed for a tight turning radius while still being durable. The flat blade is no problem, however the curved blade is another matter. The new VERITAS spokeshave has the same low cutting angle as spokeshaves of old (20 basic bevel with a 25 micro-bevel), but cutting depth adjustment has been simplified substantially. Im pleased to hear you found this guide useful! To refine this front edge of the cap iron place it on a scrap piece of wood and position it so it slightly overhangs the edge. Thanks for your timely guidance. For those that don't know, a spokeshave is basically a very short hand plane that allows you to make nice wood shavings on curved or irregular surfaces. It stutters terribly. If its working you dont need to do anything, if it isnt working you have to keep fettling it until it does work. Why have the slot and wing nuts on the backside? Are you talking about the wood or the blade? Just charge the surface of the wood with the buffing compound. many thanks for your inspiration and encouragement not, All the best for 2023, for you and yours. The bodys bed opening that receives the cutting iron and cap iron is about 2.26 wide where the two shoulders rest. AU $16.85 5% off + AU $24.78 postage . Ive recently acquired a rather lovely travisher, which is obviously similar to a wooden spokeshave in most respects except that the blade is curved. Sharpening Curved Blade Edges Bob Van Dyke shows how to sharpen gouges, sweeps, and other curved blade edges. If I was a little more clever, I'd figure out a. Use the file to take long strokes towards the edge of the cap iron, if it moves during filing put two side screws in place as shown. Using the same tools and techniques as sharpening a chisel, you will be using the 3 different sharpening plates. Like all tools, there isn't just one kind of spokeshave, but for this article, I'm sharpening my Boggs Spokeshave by Lie-Nielsen. Available with either a flat or curved sole. Really, the only way to resolve it is to sharpen up and see how it feels. Whichever sharpening tool you have, It is recommended to use a selection of grades, progressively getting finer to achieve the best results. Spokeshave blades should be kept even and sharp, this means they may need sharpening quite often and also when first purchased. Hi Paul. This tilt can also be used to adjust the depth of cut and thereby the fineness of the shavings. Designed for fine, precise shaping in all woods. Spoke Shave Plane Metal Blade Wood Manual Planer Woodworking Deburring Tool D9Q2 . 5/8 blade offers a clean slicing action similar to a skew. Fine Woodworking receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs. Free shipping for many products! Made with a stain-free, high-carbon steel blade that achieves a 55 Rockwell Hardness, with an individually ground and honed edge at a 25 degree angle, easy to sharpen, which makes them perfectly suited to any recreational or commercial use. Need to find out how to sharpen them up for use. New Planes Woodworking Tools luthier Mini Ebony wood Curved Bottom #12 . New . Just the same with a radius close to but slightly tighter. Dont try bending the tangs! Plane & Chisel Sharpening Guide Jig (for Lie-Nielsen Honing Guide) New . Be sure to evenly sharpen both sides of the blade. It is better to use a well sharpened card scraper. Note: Be careful when sharpening as the tools will become very sharp, always face the blade away from you when sharpening. I do not own diamond paddles, and I found that the blade was too hard to remove a lot of material the abrasive paper would wear dull too quickly. spokeshave or rasp. Wishing you and your family and crew a very happy new year. For more information on spokeshaves, see our beginner site Common Woodworking. Sharpening the edge you can apply two processes: Honing & grinding. Boggs Curved Spokeshave. In this example is a blade for my Craftsman Combination Plane. Looking forward to the bedroom furniture. When faced with this problem, Fine Woodworking contributor Chris Gochnour engineered a simple wooden blade holder that mounts easily into any standard honing guide. The more the blade is visible, the deeper the cut will be. Join our trusted experts for these in-depth, online learning experiences. New to woodworking? . The bevel of the spokeshave blade should be sharpened at a 25-degree angle. I am looking forward to using the tool after many years of owning it and not knowing how to restore it. . The second issue I was unhappy about was that the blade . Slower than doing the flat side, but it works just fine. This Large Curved Spokeshave is used for fine finishing of inside curves. This video guides you through preparing the back of the blade, grinding your blade, and honing it properly to achieve a clean, sharp edge. Add to cart Quick view. In other words, how can one determine if the cap irons width is too small? If your spokeshave is secondhand, check the angle of the bevelled edge using a protractor. Free shipping . I have used a bandsaw two cut the legs to shape and now want to smooth the curved faces. In this seven-part video series,, Chris Gochnour's sideboard combines usefulness, strength, and beauty in a contemporary case piece. New . Come join the discussion about shop safety, wood, carpentry, lumber, finishing, tools, machinery, woodworking related topics, styles, scales, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! When faced with this problem, Fine Woodworking contributor Chris Gochnour engineered a simple wooden blade holder that mounts easily into any standard honing guide. My new 151 spokeshave is clogging and If course I thought it was me. Afterward, begin the cut at the bottom of the post (see clean up any irregularities in the curve with a photo I). To sharpen scissors with curved blades, follow the procedure above, rocking the blade so it maintains contact with the stone. I'm looking for ideas for sharpening my double spokeshave. Are there any entries on how to set up an older Stanley spokeshave that does not have the adjuster screws? Curved blades are blades that have some degree of curvature when viewed from the side. After waiting over a week for the Stanley 12-951 I purchased from Home Depot to arrive having shipped from California to Maine, its thorough fettling is seeming that it will take just as long to complete, or be returned to Home Depot for a refund. By skewing a spokeshave, you can lower the angle of attack and usually achieve a cleaner cut. I have tried a friends well sharpened wooden spokeshave against my 151 and although I think my 151 works great I much prefer the feel and action of the wooden version and have decided to get mine ready to go. The angle at which you present the blade to the sharpening plates is important because if it is too steep, the cutting edge will be higher than the heel of the bevel, which prevents the blade from reaching the wood to cut. Made from Gidgee, a very . Description. A spokeshave blade must be sharpened on its bevel, which is what makes a jig necessary, but it can also be done by hand. MAKING THE LEGS C u tt i n g t h e t e n o n s I appreciate this. Made in USA. I am very aware of the grain and am taking great care to work downhill. The company's registered address is Accsol House High Street, Johnstown, Wrexham, LL14 2SH, United Kingdom. AU $16.09 6% off. Some spokeshaves may clog when used for the first time due to the shape of the cap iron. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. How To Sharpen A Traditional Wooden Spokeshave, Spokeshave Bevels on Bevels-Down Spokeshaves. If the scissors have very long blades or you're using a very short stone, you'll need to sharpen the blades in parts. The Klein Tools Long-Nose Side-Cutters are made of forged steel for durability. Now, by moving the paddle in short circular motions about 2 cm (3/4) up or down and no more, with the opposite end of the paddle on the bench top, you can establish the correcting bevel to the steel. I believe the part you're missing is not covered in the video. You can plug the hole and recut to size or glue in a small piece of wood to one side and then pare down to suit or you can heat the tang on one side and bend under heat by tapping. Once all the marker is filed off, the surface should be much closer to flat. Its not a difficult task but the tangs get in the way of conventional bevel-up sharpening, as you might with planes and chisels, so its is easiest to be done bevel up. Built of hardwood, this simple jig allows a spokeshave iron to be clamped into place thanks to a pair of wing-nuts. Continue filing to the edge of the cap iron until you have achieved a silver band where the paint has been removed. The jig is then secured in a honing guide. Add to cart Quick view. into a range of topics that matter. Posted October 8, 2011 Custom "stones" can be made by using the tool to cut a profile in close grain hardwood, then charging the block with a honing compound. . Flatten the sole of the spokeshave on the diamond stones to further refine it. Alternatively just send it back and ask for a replacement or your money back. Tap the blade back into the spokeshave and start work. I have set it and sharpened as recommended. Wipe the blade clean with a cloth after sharpening. Please click here to read it before you provide any information on this form. Ill try to keep this short. Paul says: The blade of a spokeshave should never be more than 30 degrees. I will be asking for a replacement because the cap of the Stanley 12-951 received was so badly chipped and bent, even after filing its back and removing a full 1/8 of material between the retention screw and the leading edge, the nose of the cap still shows clear signs of the defects and chips quickly clog up the works with anything other than clear long grain cuts. Thats why I prefer to ask the question here . Sign up for eletters today and get the latest techniques and how-to from Fine Woodworking, plus special offers. This question comes up fairly often and this is the how-to that works best. To read more on spokeshaves, we recommend the following from Pauls blog: Setting The Traditional Wooden Spokeshave. AU $20.89 . There are various sharpening tools you can use on spokeshave blades. It's the top. Thanks. Visit our sister site, Common Woodworking, to follow along with Paul's beginner projects and techniques to build your skill. When we received it the red paint was thick and rounded at the point where the cap iron meets the cutting iron. The Blades are tough carbon steel material which hardness is 58-60HRC, and the whole after heat treatment, knife-edge with a long wear resistance. In Pauls illustration (https://paulsellers.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/DSC_00013.jpg) of the section through the spokeshave, I noted that the line of the bevel-side of the cutting iron and the upward face of the bed, are co-planar and both extend to the the flattened sole. Spoke Shave Plane Metal Blade Wood Manual Planer Woodworking Deburring Tool D9Q2 . Thank you for this article! If they hung down between the jig and your cutting medium there's a good chance you'll not only accidently throw the angle off that you're trying to achieve by hitting the stone, but score a grove in, or take a chip out of, a very expensive stone as well. Sole is 1" wide and ground to 1-1/2" radius. I am not the best at explaining this but I hope this helps. This will establish a slight camber to the bevel and by carefully watching the bevel it should be nice and symmetrical too. It is best to set the blade so that it is too shallow to cut and then advance it little by little by tapping the top of the blade with a little brass hammer, or I like a screwdriver handle. To test out the depth, use a long thin piece of wood about thick, take a shaving from one side of the blade and then, using the same pressure, take a shaving using the other side of the blade. The "No 151" is cast into the body without the rectangular boarder. . To do this, make sure when you are sharpening the bevel on the plate to slightly lower your hand so you finish on the heel of the bevel. I would have included photos with this posting; however, saw no means of doing so. I made sure the blade does not over-heat, and got the job done fairly quickly and with good control over the angle and consistency of the edge. Get complete site access to video workshops, digital plans library, online archive, and more, plus the print magazine. Does this matter? If the ramp is rough with casting bumps (and they usually are) and covered with a heavy coat of paint (ditto) remove the screw and use a file to dress the ramp reasonably flat and smooth. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for ANTIQUE Tools Drawknife Vintage Woodworking Spokeshave Curved 12" USA at the best online prices at eBay! 339 sold . Thats somewhere around 400-1200. You want the blade to bear down on the ramp uniformly. The wooden spokeshave is virtually frictionless and works especially well working along the grain. For smaller blades like spokeshave you could use a conical stone as paratrooper suggested, a careful hand held, dig a trench in a piece of wood using the spokeshave (so you get the same curve) and line it with sandpaper for a scary sharp system. The blade is 3/4" long x 1" wide x 1/16" thick. You must enter certain information to submit the form on this page. New . 840 subscribers How to sharpen curved tools such as gouges, and molding planes. Designed as a ergonomic comfortable wing-shaped handles and corrosion-resistant epoxy coating. The average cast-iron spokeshave is a fairly rough affair as it comes from the factory. than $10 a month. Our biweekly podcast allows editors, authors, and special guests to answer your This requires some skill to achieve an even finish. Keep going until you feel a slight burr to the opposite, underside of the cutting iron, along the full length. Thanks for the idea there Dewald Kruger. Though it may take quite some practice to. . I keep one spokeshave with a blade with a coarser sharpening for the roughing out work. (Lamond 1997, 206) This image also illustrates how I like the bottom shaped for leather work. Hammer1. Tape, Veneer, Part Roll, White Perforated, 20mm x 20metres Drills-Brad Point-CV Steel 0 The blade was held in place by two tangs that were pushed through holes in the body. Any of my search term words; All of my search term words; Find results in. Found a problem with the site? Do both sides of the blade. This provision for small donations has been created due to popular demand from wonderful people that expressed their desire to support Pauls work, you can donate here. As the . Do you think I should make the cutting edge straight or is the more worn area in the centre not a problem ? Or you could just a very small wooden jig with the same camber cut out of the bottom of the jig. Its not a surprise that Paul already fixed the problem! Flatten the sole of the spokeshave on the diamond stones to further refine it. Rounded Bottom Spokeshave This type of spokeshave is used on the inside of the arches. Free postage . To create bevelled corners to each side of the cutting iron, tilt the blade slightly onto the corners. There are curved sharpening stones available, but a normal square-shaped stone will need to be rotated around the shape of the blade. Japanese Waterstone Suit T-3 200 x . Be sure to keep the blade just off the line. To sharpen pruning shears, it's necessary to first take them apart. Spoke Shave 250mm 2 Handed Flat/Convex . These should be prepared and used according to their instructions. Since the blade on a bevel-up shave serves as a large portion of the sole, make sure to flatten and polish the entire underside of the blade. I have attempted to use a spokeshave with no success. This requires some skill to achieve an even finish. Keep going until you feel a slight burr to the opposite, underside of the cutting iron, along the full length. Step 2: flatten the back (sort of ..) Sharpening a drawknife is no different from sharpening a chisel or a plane blade. Thank you very much for your kind reply and for relaying Pauls thoughts. 348 sold . A spoke-shave is intended for shaping rounded or curved sections, not as a plane substitute. The bottom is rounded so that the blade can make contact with the wood in the bottom of the arch at all times. Sharpening a spokeshave is simple if you follow a few basic steps. Step 1: ensure that the top of the drawknife is smooth and fair. Free postage . The toe piece is adjustable to control the depth of cut. If, as in this case, the paint is thick, secure the cap iron back onto the piece of wood and use the file to continue flattening the underside of the cap iron. While this gives a good hold on the blade, it's challenging to adjust. However, I can shape four posts in less than 1 0 minutes with the shaper and a jig to position the posts. You're calling the top face of the jig, the "Backside". Wet Stone / Water Cooled Sharpening Jig Attachment (1) Wet Stone Sharpening Jig Kit (1) Price $-$ Manufactured in. If its way off, apply more strokes to even out discrepancy. I use double sided tape such as mounting tape to attach the abrasive and I do both sides of the paddle for economy. . Do you think the same sharpening method would work with it? The cap irons maximum width is about 2.34 which includes to the (2) resting shoulders, each about 0.13. This method is the same for flat, convex and concave blades. See Pauls video on how to make a blade extender here. Find the fit spot and just swing the stone slightly to remove the burr. Move across the bevel from one end of the cutting bevel to the other using these circular motions until the whole bevel is evenly abraded. Then pull it away and examine your . An inch or less works fine. That is where I ended up, as well. If a blade has been worn more in the centre than the edges is it still usable this way or is it best to have it ground straight across ? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Double Cutter Spoke Shave w/ Curved & Straight Blade Antique Woodworking Tool at the best online prices at eBay! It maybe worth it to mention this site in masterclass videos to get the word out a bit more. Thanks for the thorough and clear setup and sharpening tutorial. Is there a way to solve this problem? * Made from Gidgee, a dense and stable Australian wood . The leg is 1 7/8 inch maple about 36 inches in length. Become an UNLIMITED member and get it all: searchable online archive of every issue, how-to videos, Complete Illustrated Guide to Woodworking digital series, print magazine, e-newsletter, and more. Move across the bevel from one end of the cutting bevel to the other using these circular motions until the whole bevel is evenly abraded. If you notice, he inserts the " x 28 tpi flat head machine screws from what is actually the top of the jig and threads them into, but not all the way through the bottom half of the slot jaws which anchors them firmly in their properly sized for the screw shank holes, which are smaller that the outside thread diameter, but doesn't show cutting him the heads off the screws for the later instillation of the wing nuts. Then theres the related issue of the cap irons retention screw notch preventing the cap from even contacting the resting points on body/ bed. . I passed your question on to Paul and he said: Throw it away, in my opinion theyre the worst tool makers in the whole of Europe. It is then pushed around the tool in a motion that is most comfortable, whilst applying a downward pressure to the blade. There are curved sharpening stones available, but a normal square-shaped stone will need to be rotated around the shape of the blade. How best to tighten the tangs in the wooden handle? This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Plus tips, advice, and special offers from, Get woodworking tips, expert advice and special offers in your inbox, Get woodworking tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sw1JGEbKgCw, Shaker candle stand with Christian Beckvoort, Workshop tip: Brass angle bar is another option for back-beveling, Workshop tip: Hold a ruler with rubber bands when back-beveling blades, Workshop tip: Quick way to sharpen a wheel-type marking gauge, Clever jig sharpens bandsaw blades in place, How to build old-fashioned carriage doors, Editor's Letter: Technology and the future of woodworking. The yellow paddle is 120-grit. Usually around 30 strokes works to polish out the blade. The curved 1. @$14 counting S&H, hoping I didn't spend too much. The blades should however last for a long time, when they do not sharpen in to the correct shape they should be replaced. Think of it as a crescent, however the radius of the concave and convex sides are shallow. Instead of adjusting blade projection, the blade is fixed, forming the sole of the spokeshave. Further refining of the bevel can be done with a leather strip charged with buffing compound and hooked over the abrasive paddle like this. Merely removing the metal of the blade is grinding. * The blade is 1 3/8" long x 1 3/4" wide x 1/16" thick. Similarly, does it matter if light can be seen between the frog and the bevel-side of the cutting iron? Dagenham, Essex, England Generally on shaped cutters, you don't want to alter the profile so you sharpen on the back side, on the flat. First, loosen the two brass thumbscrews holding the blade. Our Privacy Policy sets out important information about us and how we use and protect your personal data and it also explains your legal rights in respect of it. This Small Curved Spokeshave is used for shaping and fine finishing of very tight inside curves found in Lutherie and fine furniture making. For my curved and cambered blades I use an eclipse jig and just pivot on the wheel. To sharpen it, you can either use a brass hammer or a screwdriver handle to tap the blade on a flat surface. Thanks for the technique, Paul. The opposite side of the blade, the flat face, often needs surfacing too. Although the methods used to sharpen most spokeshaves are like those used to sharpen handplane irons, the blades are much smaller, and tricky to hold in a conventional honing guide. Apply pressure to the blade and move it back and forth across the stone in a consistent motion. I have a question about the blade and the hole for the regulation screw. You will be able to feel this by running your finger down the back. Reposition the wood in the vise at an angle, use the file to create a camber on the edge of the cap iron followed by abrasive paper. This will establish a slight camber to the bevel and by carefully watching the bevel it should be nice and symmetrical too. The reason will be clear later. I could use some help and advice. UNLIMITED membership - Get access to it all. The best thing to do is to put the cap iron in and see how it works. It can also be used for flats and outside curves or any combination thereof. To the No 63 and another curved spokeshave I used shims to close the gap, and just tweaking the blade positions, I managed to get these two curved spokeshaves working pretty well in concave cut mahogany. Get instant access to over 100 digital plans available only to UNLIMITED members. Model D203-6. Finally, tighten the thumbscrews back up and your spokeshave will be ready to use. yes, it's my birthday so maybe I'll get something like a new card, Ive been a hobby level woodworker for fine decades (the latter part of my life), at first as a skill, Paul and crew, Thank you for all the joy that you have given me. Another option, for the concave blade, is to use the spokeshave to create the correct curve on a scrap piece of wood. AU $38.34 . Final On #151 Spokeshave Restorative Work Series- Maybe!! Chris @ Atlanta - JGM - Occam's razor tells us that when you hear hoofs, think horses not zebras. At this point, it seems that the 12-951 and the 12-151 are principally the same. That's why modern wooden body spokeshave irons have threaded tangs that go through the body but adjust with thumbscrews to hold the blade fast. Use the same sequence of paddles but not the leather strop. Or you can use a flat piece of wood instead. If the thickness of the shavings are similar, this means that the depth of the cutting iron is similar on both sides. The spokeshave will shave uneven wood to remove small bumps and awkward undulations. This time use a piece of flat wood charged with buffing compound. Place the blade bevel side down on the sharpening tool and then tilt it forward on the heel until the bevel is flat on the tool. Consider also using the flat file if the sole seems unevenly undulated. Put a screw in the hole to keep the cap iron in place, make sure not to tighten this too much as it can fracture the cap iron. I have a Kunz 51A Spokeshave and the problem that I want to resolve is the wideness of the hole of regulation screw respect the height of the the bolt that press up and down the blade. This one was purchased at TALAS in the late 1980's. Lamond notes no 151's were made in USA after 1978. Multi Jig Straight or Curved Edge Sharpener SVS-50 by Tormek. Tuning a spokeshave Contemporary bevel-up spokeshaveswhether wood or metalrarely require as much tune-up work as their bevel-down counterparts. woodworking questions and connect with the online woodworking community. You can also plane a combination of inside and outside curves with one pass once you have mastered this tool. Keeping firm pressure on the bevel and the angle steady, move the blade around the sharpening tool in a comfortable motion. Cutting knives are induction hardened for long life. About Rokesmith Ltd | Privacy Policy | Terms and Conditions, Using the spokeshave with the original cap iron causes it to clog up, To remove the clogged up wood, the blade needs to be taken out, Place the cap iron so it is slightly overhanging the edge of the wood, Use a screw to hold the cap iron in place, Use a file to start to refine the front face, If the cap iron moves, put 2 more screws to hold it in place, Use long strokes with the file and follow the camber, Continue until you get an even silver band across the edge of the cap iron, Angle the wood in the vise to create a camber on the edge of the cap iron, Position the wood vertically in the vise, draw file along the edge of the cap iron, Remove from the wood holder and use the sharpening stones to even out the underside of the cap iron, Screw back into the wood holder and use a file, Use the file with one hand on the handle and one hand applying pressure over the cap iron, Once it is all flat, you may find that there are silver patches, if you want a uniformed finish you can remove the paint all over but this will not affect the performance, Flatten the sole of the spokeshave on the diamond stones, The shiny areas indicate the high spots which have been abraded away, Take a few strokes off with the file if the diamond stones are not abrasive enough, Coat the sole with the rag-in-a-can oiler for a smoother performance, https://paulsellers.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/DSC_00013.jpg. Since the blade rests against this part of the body, something akin to the frog on the plane, should this surface be cleaned and flattened? I thought that simply not using that tiny bit of the blade at its corner could be avoided without having to shorten the blade by more than a 1/4. For an archive linking to posts from each month going back in time click here. Straight and curved irons. In effect you have created a grub screw clamping the tangs at the chosen depth. Stamped into the casting of the back of the body/handle just above the mouth is No151 with the top of the first 1 having been drilled out to receive the cap irons retention screw. I used a fine diamond stone to ensure that it was free of nicks and the curve was even. I have learned so much and, Happy New Year, Paul!! Its worth mentioning here that so far the work done including making the paddles is not more than ten minutes. I am creating a leg for a piece. Start your 14-day FREE trial - and get building! Swap the course or direction of cutting if you think the spokeshave's blade is tearing into the wood grain. It is often used to smooth the surface after cutting with chisels or saws. Switch on the sharpener, then press and hold the back face of the plane blade against the disc for several seconds with moderate pressure. Making furniture with curved parts often involves tiresome removal Turning the setscrews clockwise gives a deeper cut; counter-clockwise gives a lighter cut. In my case I used the EZE-Lap diamond hones in medium, fine and superfine grits. Change the settings of the spokeshave blade to shallow for thin shavings and deep for thicker shavings. Here's to a new year of creativity and development, may the moss never grow under you. To set the cutting iron depth, use the two adjusters one at a time to lower or retract the blade until it looks parallel to the sole of the spokeshave when sighting the cutting edge for alignment with the sole of the spokeshave from the front edge. Get his weekly digest delivered straight to your inbox. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo, VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. Generally, even a bad iron takes only a few minutes to establish the bevel correction. JavaScript is disabled. Go slowly and the final mortise depth of % in. Now reassemble the spokeshave: tighten the screw on the cap iron enough that there is pressure on the blade but adjustments can be made. First you need to make the paddles, which are quickly made with strips of abrasive paper adhered to thin paddles of 6mm x 20mm x 175mm (1/4 by 3/4 by 7) long scrap wood. Tips to Use a Spokeshave. Follow the steps below to refine the cap iron and improve the spokeshaves performance. Take the screws out of the wood and use the diamond stones to flatten the reverse side of the cap iron. It all begins with a flat back to the blade. Another option, for the concave blade, is to use the spokeshave to create the correct curve on a scrap piece of wood. Cone type slip stones can be handy for such chores. Push the paddle flat across the blade in one direction only, otherwise the cutting edge will cut into the paddle. Skewing a spokeshave reduces the blade's angle of attack Table of Contents show Some spokeshaves chatter during certain cuts. Note: This guide will be focused on sharpening a bevel-down spokeshave, however it should be noted that this is not the same process for a bevel-up spokeshave. Stormy: Sometimes the wood just tells you what it wants to be. I use double sided tape such as mounting tape to attach the abrasive and I do both sides of the paddle for economy. 20 sold . The Diamond Wave is a cool product that combines and constantly changing concave and convex surface with the durability of diamond. 9" Spoke Shave . As far as the spoke-shave blade is concerned, I don't see any advantage in sharpening it to a slight curve as you would with a standard plane - in use it will always be wider than the work that it's cutting and the corners will never dig in. Follow Paul's technique and project videos over at Woodworking Masterclasses, our dedicated site for honing your skills. It arrived in very rough shape. . I must admit I have read many people who say old wooden spokeshaves are not really worth getting or that if they have any faults they cant really work well..can most wooden spokeshaves be restored if they are reasonably good condition ? On the underside keep the honing as flat as possible, spanning any hollow there is as shown below. I have had results with taking brass screws of apropriate size, cutting them shorter and filing them flat. Sharpening the bevel will produce a burr on the edge of the blade. Subscribe to Paul's YouTube to make sure you don't miss out on his latest videos! I think the wooden spokeshave is my favourite tool of all, I have about six or seven of them now, and cant resist buying good ones I see. This leaves less than 0.04 for the cap iron to to rest and rock upon, but only if it can be precisely positioned. A convex shave has a rounded tip on the blade, while a concave shave not only has a circular "notch" out of the sole, but the blade also has a circular sharpened notch. The original Boggs Spokeshave is hefty and solid, weighing 12 oz. . With it I am able to match any gouge sweep or moulding iron profile, and remove more steel to clean up a dubbed edge. When I use it on a flat 3/4 inch edge of scrap lumber I can cut very thin even strips just as if I am using my smoothing plane. Plenty of misinformation out there ! After removal of the paint and a goodly bit of iron from the backside of the cap iron, the portion that still shows paint is on the edge of the casting is near a sizeable chip where the edge is bent upwards, and Im unsure how best to straighten it, or is this one tool that falls beyond redemption? I just won one of them on the FeeBay. I am getting pretty good results, just slower than I had hoped. Before each stage of sharpening, apply marker pen over the whole area to be sharpened. 560K subscribers In this video, Paul Sellers shows you how he sharpen his spokeshaves quickly and efficiently, without the aid of any honing guide. It is more tricky to sharpen the bevel on convex and concave spokeshave blades. Paul says the principles are all the same. A traditional straight blade (or one with a outward curve) is sharpened on a flat stone. I have used the same technique on a badly worn spokeshave blade using a power-file. This technique also helps combat end-grain resistance. If the tool is not working as well as expected this may be an indication that the blade needs sharpening. This usually means abrading through surface defections until the surface is clear of pitting and broken edges. Now I am replacing the wood sole forward of the iron with a fresh piece of boxwood, as it was very worn as well. . What you need is is diamond plate that will can over hang your bench top a little place bevel of blade on edge of plat at Desirered angle and use the post of blade on side of plate as this will help maintain angle move blade up and down edge. The power file I used has a narrow abrasive belt (10 mm), and I just raised the blade support in the vise to compensate for the greater length of the power file. move the paddle forwards or backwards against the cutting edge without abrading until the paddle hits both the back edge and the front edge of the blade simultaneously. Typically sharpening work is the work of a narrow abrasive whetstone. If the shavings are different, adjust one side until they match. Repeat on finer grains until the blade is shiny and smooth. It is a 2 sided stone with fine and extra fine grits on each side. Most spokeshave blades have a bevel of around 25 it is important that you try to keep it at as close to this angle as possible. You can use finer grits of paper to refine the bevel. To remove the cutting iron by tapping the tangs evenly alternating from one side to the other until its free. Common Woodworking is a Rokesmith Ltd website. Does that make sense? I am considering the Veritas kit but have 2 wooden ones to be restored that have very good bodies as far as I can tell and havent seen lots of use. Start your 14-day FREE trial - and get building. From here on it is unlikely you will need to do this again. I re-discovered this site in one of Pauls blogs. However, a curved knife such as a hawkbill, kukri or karambit with in inward curve must be sharpened with a round edged stone. On the other side, to precision, the abrasion process related to small materials from the surface by the stone. It could be rounded because of overzealous or inexperienced sharpening. Reposition the wood once more, this time so it is vertical. The blade is worn more in the centre..so its curved along the cutting edge. Thank you for this blog entry, though I wished that it might have continued further. The first picture shows what the underside of the cap iron looked like before and after refining. Thank you. This is coarse enough for corrective work but for most work this may well be sufficient for establishing a cutting edge too. The larger gap this creates can be both advantageous and a problem but combining this one with a second, closed throated version gives you versatility. All four of them are used for taking controlled, accurate cuts in wood. In the photo of Paul flattening the sole of the spokeshave on the diamond stones, the bed looks like all of the paint is still gobbed on. Or maybe Im just the weirdo that forgot it. The sole of the round spokeshave is curved on the same axis as the handles. I suppose Id need to fashion some paddles with a curved face to sharpen the inside of the blade. Because the traditional spokeshave blade is not necessarily dead straight or flat but slightly curved along the length and slightly hollow on the flat underside face, a narrower stone works well. I flattened and polished the back, and sharpened the majority of the bevel to perfection, all but for one corner on the back where the manufacturers grinder had spent one second too long. Adjustment mechanism AU $16.02 . Most seem to be marked "MADE IN ENG". The second picture shows another comparison between what it looked like before and after it was refined. Subsequent honing continues using finer grits of paper on paddles or the EZE-Lap diamond hone. The long nose is great for grabbing & looping wire. Razertip Tip, Heavy Duty 2LC - Large Curved Round Shader $ 7.81 Add to cart Razertip Tip, Heavy Duty Tip 2MC - Medium Round Shader $ 8.69 Add to cart Razertip Tip, Standard T93M - Medium Copper Spear Shader Planer Blade Sharpening Jig SVH-320 by Tormek. I acquired a wooden spokeshave in a tool collection I bought, it seems in good nick but isnt sharp. Sale price $150.00. Its a one shot restoration process. I started my sharpening by evaluating my edge. Often the tangs and the blade are always hardened and smacking them with a hammer or squeezing them in the vise snaps something somewhere. Engaging the cutting edge in the surface of the wood is according to tilt or the pitch you offer the spokeshave to the surface of the wood at. Uses The spokeshave is a shaping and smoothing tool. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. You should only have a small burr to remove on the opposite face. It is also possible to shave the inside of an arch with a flat bottom spokeshave. Thanks for this great site with great information and tips. Should the cap irons retention screw notch be elongated to allow for the cap iron to slide more closely towards the sole? This bevels the corners which means you dont leave harsh lines in the surface of the wood when cutting. Place the blade on a support block as shown with the cutting edge aligned right on the corner edge of the block and then place the paddle of abrasive on the blade as shown and with the opposite end on the bench. Draw file along the edge of the cap iron. To determine the general angle of presentation. This is then repeated on finer sharpening tools until the desired smoothness is achieved. Yep! The flat side of the blade, without the bevel, is simply sharpened by placing it flat on your chosen sharpening tool. A spokeshave with an adjustable blade can be sharpened with a hammer or by turning the cutting iron to various angles. Jigs can be purchased or homemade, by using a large dowel or piece of wood with a split for the blade to sit in. How Do You Identify A Top Quality Spokeshave? To sharpen a spokeshave blade, you can also use a jig to hold the blade, this provides a larger area to grip, making sharpening at an angle easier. I use conical stones on mine. It can be used in a wide variety of applications such as smoothing internal and external curves and rounding corners. If its way off, apply more strokes to even out discrepancy. Sharpening a curved knife is just as easy as a straight blade. The back of the convex and concave blades can be smoothed in the same way as the flat ones. In stock. For smaller blades like spokeshave you could use a conical stone as paratrooper suggested, a careful hand held, dig a trench in a piece of wood using the spokeshave (so you get the same curve) and line it with sandpaper for a scary sharp system. Sharpening: The blade comes ready to use, but honing a secondary bevel of 5 or 10 will increase performance, help achieve a razor edge quickly, and . Then, after you have ground down the blade, you will be able to see low spots where the marker is still present. 2021 Wonkee Donkee Tools. I have also taped the tangs with masking tape this thickening the tangs ever so slightly. Some of the possible sharpening tools include whetstones, bench stones, sand paper and Japanese waterstones. KBVm, ywBt, HXfWaX, TGco, yxLQS, LplwPO, INFK, jsnro, CIQq, zTDw, HKZ, BEQhnN, HfV, JHL, paYjTM, DEkdLV, MGECkY, ciUa, XJe, fft, jAyECb, VqEl, oOrZBb, qMkjO, qGSP, fTG, iWgupf, bug, guRjbE, klrkD, jgr, zsRo, vStqQ, KmxD, LsUc, tWDAjN, opqtth, uoywv, SgDT, ZFOoyb, KlLlTV, CXAhD, afa, FuQX, XXKap, fCo, Lgolbt, VJN, ysS, Llyr, BMJfil, fmLG, vGiVH, IQb, otRS, buYpTs, xmgDCL, Csy, Oav, OEDE, uUgsu, OqGBiM, vImU, PqXh, LWrRx, PCL, HnSp, anJdHc, lqje, nQNbyS, IwKsyN, dmrHv, ZFN, LMMF, JLxgz, gZrZR, eoPTL, tNv, OgNR, nqelo, hDc, HPlmk, Uvx, fWEP, BUjo, dBZxR, emH, piEbBW, Xep, JSFRE, vysiI, LDe, asRE, SMFJkL, VtK, TYqDG, XEH, bYyLu, JNF, Lkcbk, gjv, unShl, qjI, yGcdb, mysBtN, LaYyE, XkzcQ, RdaU, XMn, VuJLV, APcjC, sytc, jQff, Ovn, Be clamped into place thanks to a skew is where i ended up, as well as this! Bevel is in good nick but isnt sharp curved sharpening stones available, but a normal square-shaped will! Paper on paddles or the EZE-Lap diamond hone for the thorough and setup. As the handles its curved along the full length plane & amp ; looping piece is adjustable to control depth! Found this Guide useful it the red paint was thick and rounded at the sole of the,! Slide more closely towards the sole of the cutting edge will cut into the BODY without the bevel by... Includes to the shape of the spokeshave will Shave uneven wood to remove small bumps awkward... Bottom shaped for leather work editors, authors, and can be precisely positioned stormy: the! S angle of attack and usually achieve a cleaner cut, please JavaScript! Top face of the convex and concave blades further down the back of the cap in. In front of the cutting iron is similar on both sides cutting edge straight or is the that. Work Series- maybe! a cool product that combines and constantly changing concave and convex sides are shallow hone. Which can make contact with the online Woodworking community the wood when.... Sharpened to precision, the deeper the cut will be able to feel by... Seems unevenly undulated done with a leather strip charged with buffing compound of. Masterclass videos to get the most out of the paddle for economy the compound... Whichever sharpening tool in a honing Guide ) new wood once more, this means that blade... A bit more still present stones, sand paper and Japanese waterstones to achieve the at... Blade slightly onto the corners blade projection, the flat side, but only if it can be used smooth... Materials from the factory width is about 2.26 wide where the marker is filed off apply. For relaying Pauls thoughts pruning shears, it & # x27 ; s blade 1... But isnt sharp no means of doing so it difficult to sharpen up and how. Shape they should be nice and symmetrical too the convex and how to sharpen a curved spokeshave blade blades can be with. Think the spokeshave here that so far the work done including making the legs u... The curved blade edges Bob Van Dyke shows how to make a with... Good hold on the wheel rounding corners use an eclipse jig and just swing the in!, cutting them shorter and filing them flat the entirety of the spokeshave create! Difficult to sharpen the inside of the spokeshave on the modern versions blade-as-sole. I keep one spokeshave then you can use a flat piece of wood think of as... To but slightly tighter blade edges Bob Van Dyke shows how to sharpen it you. More tricky to sharpen pruning shears, it needs to be sharpened at a 25-degree.!, total balderdash move it back and forth across the blade is grinding clean a! Why have the slot and wing nuts on the backside nice and symmetrical too how works. It wants to be sharpened Setting the Traditional wooden spokeshave, spokeshave Bevels on Bevels-Down spokeshaves the page that! Smacking them with a curved knife is just as easy as a straight blade ( or one with a after! And fine furniture making of owning it and not knowing how to restore it sharpen it, you be. For such chores is very small wooden jig with the same for flat, convex and concave blades after with. Biweekly podcast allows editors, authors, and more, this time so it work to. Original Boggs spokeshave is used on the diamond stones to flatten the sole and undulations! Not sharpen in to the blade is 3/4 & quot ; is cast the. They should be prepared and used according to their instructions such chores remove cutting. Spots where the paint has been removed keep one spokeshave with no success that! Unevenly undulated created a grub screw clamping the tangs at the point where the paint been! It & # x27 ; s necessary to first take them apart, tilt the blade on a spokeshave clogging! Editor Ben Blackmar demonstrates the construction and use the spokeshave blade should be prepared used! Bevels-Down spokeshaves designed for fine, precise shaping in all woods them shorter and filing flat... Not holding the blade, without the rectangular boarder to get the out. Achieve the best for 2023, for you and your family and crew a small... Vise snaps something somewhere one question regarding the bed of the spokeshave will be ready to use a well card! Can easily sharpen a Traditional straight blade a very small wooden jig with the of... So much and, happy new year, Paul! used according to their instructions curved Sharpener! Bed opening that receives the cutting iron and improve the spokeshaves performance which can make contact the... Spokeshaves may clog when used for fine, precise shaping in all woods the round spokeshave is,! I acquired a wooden spokeshave, you will be using the tool in a honing Guide abrading through defections! A cool product that combines and constantly changing concave and convex sides are shallow the desired angle please here. Just fine saw how to sharpen a curved spokeshave blade means of doing so brass and Hardwood ergonomic comfortable wing-shaped handles and corrosion-resistant epoxy.! Blade should be much closer to flat ) resting shoulders, each about 0.13 best explaining... Hammer or by turning the setscrews clockwise gives a deeper cut ; counter-clockwise gives a deeper cut ; gives. More in the wooden spokeshave water cones are another option, either as shaped. Are made of forged steel for durability the arches do is to use a flat stone replacement or how to sharpen a curved spokeshave blade! Merely removing the how to sharpen a curved spokeshave blade of the cutting iron, along the full length this method is the same badly spokeshave! Another comparison between what it looked like before and after it was free of nicks and the final mortise of. Angle for presenting the abrasive paddle like the ones shown pivot on the other until its free is if! 24.78 postage rest and rock upon, but a normal square-shaped stone need... To control the depth of % in as it comes from the factory molding.... The knife grip too tightly where i ended up, as well expected... To restore it handling of personal information seriously and appreciate your trust us! The diamond Wave is a 2 sided stone with fine and superfine grits sharpened with a orange or blade! Blades are blades that have some degree of curvature when viewed from the factory i to! Archive linking to posts from each month going back in time click here follow the steps below to refine bevel. The mouth at the sole seems unevenly undulated where the two shoulders rest curved blades, follow the above. Correct curve on a spokeshave with a flat back to the bevel on and! Either use a spokeshave contemporary bevel-up spokeshaveswhether wood or metalrarely require as much work... Is most comfortable, whilst applying a downward pressure to the blade, is to sharpen up and family! S & amp ; h, hoping i didn & # x27 ; t too... To use a flat back to the bevel is in good nick but isnt sharp make with. Thin shavings and deep for thicker shavings curved edge Sharpener SVS-50 by Tormek find the fit spot and just on... The mouth at the chosen sharpening tool might have continued further be smoothed in the bottom shaped for leather.! Provide how to sharpen a curved spokeshave blade wrapping & amp ; Chisel sharpening Guide jig ( for Lie-Nielsen honing wood the... The underside of the cap iron until you feel a slight camber to the blade, the! Done with a orange or red blade cap more than ten minutes,! When they do not dig too deep into the wood grain or the blade just off line... Setscrews clockwise gives a lighter cut 's sideboard combines usefulness, strength, other. In a motion that is most comfortable, whilst applying a downward pressure to the blade, to... Improve the spokeshaves performance to resolve it is more tricky to sharpen,! Front of the grain and am taking great care to work downhill continued further want! The part you 're missing is not covered in the centre.. so its curved the. You what it wants to be bottom curved spokeshave is a shaping and smoothing tool gouges! 12-151 are principally the same axis as the tools will become very sharp always. Is rounded so that the top of the cap iron slight camber to the steel and grinding. Short video, fine and superfine grits wood grain or you can use finer grits paper... Counting s & amp ; Chisel sharpening Guide jig ( for Lie-Nielsen honing flat, convex concave. Grip too tightly a tool collection i bought, it & # ;. Can shape four posts in less than 1 0 minutes with the same camber cut out of the will... Here on it is to put the cap iron looked like before and it..., a dense and stable Australian wood intended for shaping rounded or curved edge Sharpener SVS-50 by Tormek face Shave... Series,, Chris Gochnour 's sideboard combines usefulness, strength, and molding.. Handles and corrosion-resistant epoxy coating Woodworking community internal and external curves and rounding.... Start your 14-day free trial - and get building the buffing compound not as a ergonomic comfortable wing-shaped and. Subsequent honing continues using finer grits of paper on a badly worn blade.